The Life of William Roscoe
        Chapter X. 1808
        James Grahame to William Roscoe, [May? 1808]
        
        
          
        
        
          
        
       
      
      
      
      
     
     
    
    
     “The pleasure which I received,” says Mr. James Grahame, the author of the beautiful
                                    poem of “The
                                    Sabbath,” “from the reperusal of your Considerations on the causes, objects, and
                                        consequences of the present war, was alloyed ![]()
| 442 | LIFE OF WILLIAM ROSCOE. |  | 
![]() with some portion of disappointment. The fifth edition is, I see, before the
                                    public; and yet the war-whoop is as loud as ever, and was as loud, before the
                                    dawn of the Spanish revolution had opened a new prospect to our view. That your
                                    impressive, your unanswerable arguments must have sunk deep into the minds of
                                    thousands, there can be no doubt; but on the mass of this people I fear that no
                                    impression can be made through the medium of their reason. They have ears, but
                                    they hear not. They exhibit an instance of that obduracy in folly and in pride
                                    which so frequently precedes the downfall of nations. The preface to the
                                    remarks had quite an exhilarating effect. Your observations on national ethics
                                    are most excellent in themselves, and they are well calculated to impress the
                                    two great divisions of mankind, the generous and the selfish. I was
                                    particularly struck, and indeed solaced, by a fine passage, of which the
                                    following words are a part:—‘God has not abandoned his
                                    creatures,’ &c. I thank you most heartily for the present. I
                                    prized the ‘Considerations’ very high
                                    before they had acquired the additional value which, as coming from yourself,
                                    they now possess. I feel, indeed, much honoured by such a gift, and much
                                    gratified by the expressions which accompany it To be acknowledged by you as no
                                    unworthy ally in the cause of justice and humanity is truly most pleasing.
                                    with some portion of disappointment. The fifth edition is, I see, before the
                                    public; and yet the war-whoop is as loud as ever, and was as loud, before the
                                    dawn of the Spanish revolution had opened a new prospect to our view. That your
                                    impressive, your unanswerable arguments must have sunk deep into the minds of
                                    thousands, there can be no doubt; but on the mass of this people I fear that no
                                    impression can be made through the medium of their reason. They have ears, but
                                    they hear not. They exhibit an instance of that obduracy in folly and in pride
                                    which so frequently precedes the downfall of nations. The preface to the
                                    remarks had quite an exhilarating effect. Your observations on national ethics
                                    are most excellent in themselves, and they are well calculated to impress the
                                    two great divisions of mankind, the generous and the selfish. I was
                                    particularly struck, and indeed solaced, by a fine passage, of which the
                                    following words are a part:—‘God has not abandoned his
                                    creatures,’ &c. I thank you most heartily for the present. I
                                    prized the ‘Considerations’ very high
                                    before they had acquired the additional value which, as coming from yourself,
                                    they now possess. I feel, indeed, much honoured by such a gift, and much
                                    gratified by the expressions which accompany it To be acknowledged by you as no
                                    unworthy ally in the cause of justice and humanity is truly most pleasing. 
    
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        |  | LIFE OF WILLIAM ROSCOE. | 443 | 
    
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     “The Spanish revolution has undoubtedly produced a
                                    conjuncture to which some of your arguments will not apply; yet the general
                                    strain of your reasoning will suit all times of warfare; for every war, even
                                    this of Spanish freedom against French despotism, ought to be waged (so far I
                                    mean as the directing councils are concerned) in the spirit of peace. I own I
                                    am sanguine with regard to Spain. I would like to know your opinion.”
                                
    
    James Grahame  (1765-1811)  
                  Scottish poet; author of the oft-reprinted blank-verse poem, 
The
                            Sabbath (1804). He corresponded with Annabella Milbanke.