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Memoir of John Murray
Vol. 2 Contents
INTRODUCTION & INDEXES
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Preface
Vol. 1 Contents
Chapter I.
Chapter II.
Chapter III.
Chapter IV.
Chapter V.
Chapter VI.
Chapter VII.
Chapter VIII.
Chapter IX.
Chapter X.
Chapter XI.
Chapter XII.
Chapter XIII.
Chapter XIV.
Chapter XV.
Chapter XVI.
Chapter XVII.
Chapter XVIII.
Chapter XIX.
‣ Vol. 2 Contents
Chap. XX.
Chap. XXI.
Chap. XXII.
Chap. XXIII.
Chap. XXIV.
Chap. XXV.
Chap. XXVI.
Chap. XXVII.
Chap. XXVIII.
Chap. XXIX.
Chap. XXX.
Chap. XXXI.
Chap. XXXII.
Chap. XXXIII.
Chap. XXXIV.
Chap. XXXV.
Chap. XXXVI.
Chap. XXXVII.
Index
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CONTENTS.

CHAPTER XX.
WORKS PUBLISHED IN l8l7-18—CORRESPONDENCE, &C.—HOGG—SCOTT—MALCOLM.

Works published by Murray and Blackwood jointly—Byron and Scott—Ballantyne’s unsatisfactory proceedings—Scott’s books transferred to Constable—Hogg’s ‘Mador of the Moor’ and ‘Queen’s Wake’—Illness of Scott—Efforts to help the Ettrick Shepherd—Murray’s offers of assistance—Scott reviews the ‘Wake’—Hogg’s house at Eltrive—Gifford’s supposed prejudice—Scott and the Quarterly—‘Rob Roy’—The ‘Scottish Regalia’—‘The Heart of Midlothian’—Appeal to Scott for an article—‘Lord Orford’s Letters’—‘Beppo’—Ballantyne’s dealings—Scott’s review of ‘Childe Harold,’ Canto IV.—Hogg’s ‘Tales’—Murray’s visit to Abbotsford—His letter on the personalities in Blackwood’s Magazine—Young Walter Scott in London—Conclusion of Hogg’s correspondence—Mr. Thomas Mitchell—His early career—Letter to Murray about his translation of ‘Aristophanes’—His contributions to the Quarterly—Increase of Murray’s business—‘Whistlecraft’—Letter from Mr. Frere—‘Beppo’ attributed to W. S. Rose—Frere’s ‘Aristophanes’—Robert Owen—The American book trade—W. T. Wolfe Tone—Letter from Mr. Kirk—Captain Riley’s narrative—Letters from Sir J. Malcolm—Voyages and Travels—Letter from Mr. John Barrow—The Congo Expedition—Piracy of Tuckey’s Journal—Mrs. Hemans and her works—A would-be poet—Rev. F. Hodgson—Sharon Turner’s Poems—Murray’s letter—Mr. James Mill—Letters from M. de Sismondi and Mrs. Graham—A whale in the Tay—‘Rob Roy’—Anecdote of W. Scott and Sir J. Colquhoun. page 1

iv CONTENTS
CHAPTER XXI.
MR. SOUTHEY AND THE ‘QUARTERLY.’

Southey’s works and articles in Quarterly—Attack on his article on Parliamentary Reform—Applications for separate publications of Quarterly articles—Southey’s controversy with Brougham—His endeavour to get work on the Quarterly for De Quincey—Croker as a contributor—Mr. Russell’s article on Hazlitt—Gifford’s secrecy concerning the authorship of articles—Mr. Barrow’s work on the Quarterly—Origin of the Arctic Voyages—Barrow’s remonstrance with Murray for over-payment—Mr. Cohen’s (Sir F. Palgrave) articles—Sir Alexander Boswell—Southey’s praise of No. 36—Professor Monk’s article on ‘Brougham’s Education Committee’—Revised by Canning and Croker—Letter from Mr. W. B. Cook—Gifford’s opinion of Sheil’s ‘Evadne’—Miss O’Neil’s acting—Letter from Sheil—Murray’s presents to Gifford—Barrow’s review of Birkbeck’s ‘Notes on America’—Ugo Foscolo—The Government and the Quarterly—D’Israeli’s review of Spence’s anecdotes—Conflicting opinions—Cohen and Croker—Gifford’s ill-health—Coronation of George IV.—The Rev. G. R. Gleig—Croker assists Gifford—His advice concerning the management of the Quarterly—Mr. Gifford’s resignation imminent—Mr. J. T. Coleridge. page 39

CHAPTER XXII.
HALLAM—BASIL HALL—CRABBE—HOPE—HORACE AND JAMES SMITH.

Mr. Hallam—Captain Basil Hall—Letters to Murray—Sir H. Ellis’s ‘Embassy to China’—Correspondence with Lady Abercorn about new books—Proposed Monthly Register—Mr. Croker’s condemnation of the scheme, and Mr. Thomas Murdoch’s—D’Israeli’s ‘Literary Character’—His opinion of ‘The Heart of Midlothian’—Description of Dropmore and Stoke—Invitations from Murray’s friends—Murray’s visit to Edinburgh—Letters from Mr. D’Israeli—Invitation to Farnham—Comments on Blackwood’s Magazine—Crabbe’s Works—Mr. Murray’s offer—Mr. Rogers’ negotiations——Mrs. Brunton’s ‘Emmeline’—Hope’s ‘Anastasius’—Letter from Mr. Hope—‘Rejected Addresses’—Colonel Macirone’s action against the Quarterly—Letters from Mr. Sharon Turner—Letter from Mr. Croker as to the Duke of Wellington’s evidence—The trial—Serjeant Copley’s defence—Murray’s entertainments—Mr. Everett—Mrs. Bray’s account of them. page 61

CONTENTS v
CHAPTER XXIII.
MEMOIRS OF LADY HERVEY—HORACE WALPOLE—BELZONI—HILMAN—SOUTHEY—BELL—MRS. RUNDELL, ETC.

Lady Hervey’s Letters—Mr. Croker’s letter about the editing of them—Lord Waldegrave’s Memoirs—Horace Walpole’s Memoirs—Mr. Murray’s correspondence with Lord Holland—The Suffolk Papers, edited by Mr. Croker—Mrs. Delany’s Letters—Letter from Mr. Croker—Horace Walpole’s ‘Reminiscences,’ edited by Miss Berry—Tomline’s ‘Life of Pitt’—Other works published—Giovanni Belzoni—His early career and works—His sensitiveness—His death—Examples of his strength—Captain Parry’s first Voyage—Official delays—Murray’s appeal to the Admiralty—Works declined—Rev. H. H. Milman’s Works, ‘Fazio,’ ‘Samor,’ ‘The Fall of Jerusalem,’ ‘Martyr of Antioch,’ ‘Belshazzar’—Murray’s dealings with Milman—Benjamin Disraeli—Letters from Southey about his articles on Cromwell—The New Churches, &c.—‘The Book of the Church’—Warren Hastings, &c.—Guardian newspaper—Borrowers—The Carbonari—Mr. Eastlake—Mrs. Graham—Galignani’s pirated edition of Byron—Death of Mr. Murray’s second son—Books published—‘The Enraged Author’—Sir C. Bell—Miss Porden—Captain Franklin—Mrs. Rundell’s Cookery Book. page 85

CHAPTER XXIV.
WASHINGTON IRVING—UGO FOSCOLO—LADY CAROLINE LAMB—‘HAJJI BABA’—MRS. MARKHAM’S HISTORIES—ALLAN CUNNINGHAM, ETC.

Washington Irving—His early dealings with Murray—‘Salmagundi’—‘History of New York’—He comes to England—His description of a dinner at Murray’s—‘The Sketch Book’—Published in England by Miller—Afterwards undertaken by Murray—Terms of purchase—Irving’s description of Gifford—‘The Lay of the Scottish Fiddle’—Irving’s ill-success in business—‘Bracebridge Hall’—‘Tales of a Traveller’—James Fenimore Cooper—Ugo Foscolo—His early career—First article in the Quarterly—Letter from Mr. T. Mitchell—Foscolo’s peculiarities—Digamma Cottage—Lady Dacre’s kindness—Extracts from his letters to Murray—His Lectures—Letter from Mr. W. S. Rose—Death of Foscolo—Lady C. Lamb—‘Glenarvon’—‘Penruddock’—‘Ada Reis’—Letter from the Hon. Wm. Lamb—Lord J. Russell—His proposed History of Europe—Mr. James Morier’s ‘Hajji Baba’—Letter of Mirza Abul Hassan—Sir J. Malcolm’s ‘Sketches of Persia’—Mrs. Graham’s
vi CONTENTS
Letters from Rio de Janeiro—Lord Cochrane—Captain Cochrane’s Travels—Mrs. Starke’s ‘Guide Books’—Crofton Croker’s ‘Fairy Legends’—Mrs. Markham’s ‘History of England’—Allan Cunningham. page 126

CHAPTER XXV.
GIFFORD’S RETIREMENT FROM THE EDITORSHIP OF THE ‘QUARTERLY’—AND DEATH.

Gifford’s failing health—Difficulty of finding a successor—Barrow’s assistance—Review of ‘Memorable Days in America’—Gifford’s letter to Mr. Canning—His review of W. Irving’s ‘Tales of a Traveller’—Irregularity of the numbers—Southey’s views as to the Editorship—Letters from Dr. Ireland, and from Mr. Cohen, giving advice—Letter from Mr. Barrow announcing Gifford’s resignation—Gifford’s letter to Mr. Canning—Appointment of Mr. J. T. Coleridge—His correspondence with Murray—Murray’s announcement of the appointment to Gifford—Letters to Mr. Southey and from Mr. D’Israeli—Mr. Milman—Close of Mr. Gifford’s career—His correspondence with Murray—Mr. Gifford’s letter to Mr. Canning thanking him for assistance—Death of Mr. Moorcroft—Gifford’s last letters to Murray and Mr. Canning—His death, burial and character—Letter from Mr. R. Hay to the present Mr. Murray about Gifford. page 155

CHAPTER XXVI.
THE ‘REPRESENTATIVE.’

Murray’s desire to start a new periodical—The Daily Sun—The Literary Gazette—The Constitution—The Guardian—The British Review—The Athenaum—Letter from Mr. Cohen—Benjamin Disraeli—Projected morning paper—Benjamin Disraeli’s early career and writings—Letters to Murray about ‘Aylmer Papillon’—Benjamin Disraeli’s increasing intimacy with Murray—Origin of the scheme to start a daily paper—South American speculation—Messrs. Powles—Agreement to start a daily paper—The Representative—Benjamin Disraeli’s journey to consult Sir W. Scott about the editorship—His letters to Murray—Visit to Chiefswood—Progress of the negociation—Mr. Lockhart’s reluctance to assume the editorship—Letter from Mr. I. D’Israeli to Murray—Mr. Lockhart’s first introduction to Murray—His letter about the editorship—Sir W. Scott’s letter to Murray—Editorship of Quarterly offered to Lockhart—Murray’s letter to Sir W. Scott—Mr. Lockhart accepts the editorship of the Quarterly—Disraeli’s activity in promoting
CONTENTS vii
the Representative—His letters to Murray—Premises taken—Arrangements for foreign correspondence—Letters to Mr. Maas and Mr. Bynner—Murray’s letter to Mr. Wm. Jerdan—Engagement of Mr. Watts and Mr. S. C. Hall—Mr. Disraeli ceases to take part in the undertaking—Publication of the Representative—Its failure—The Rev. E. Edwards—Effect of the strain on Murray’s health—Letters from friends—The financial crisis—Failure of Constable and Ballantyne—The end of the Representative—Coolness between Murray and Mr. D’Israeli. page 180

CHAPTER XXVII.
MR. LOCKHART AS EDITOR OF THE ‘QUARTERLY’—HALLAM—WORDSWORTH—BASIL HALL—DEATH OF CONSTABLE.

The Editorship of the Quarterly—Mr. Coleridge’s resignation—Mr. Lockhart appointed—His early works—Carping critics—Letter from Sir W. Scott, giving his opinion of Lockhart’s abilities and character—Letters from Mr. Lockhart—Mr. Croker’s attitude—Lockhart’s views concerning his own position—Lord Byron’s works—Mr. Southey’s opinion of the change of Editorship—Mr. Coleridge’s letter—Dr. Gooch’s article on the Plague—Lockhart’s first Number—His difficulties—Mr. Croker’s criticism—The Rev. E. D. Griffin—-His account of a party in Albemarle Street—Works of opposing views published by Murray—Mr. Southey’s ‘Book of the Church’—Charles Butler—Blanco White—Controversies, &c.—Mr. Butler’s and Mr. Southey’s methods of composition—Southey’s and Napier’s ‘Histories of the War in Spain’—Voyages and Travels, Arctic and Tropical—Parry—Denham—Payments to authors—Letter from Mr. Hallam about his ‘Constitutional History’—D. G. Rossetti—Poetry—Mr. W. S. Rose—His ‘Orlando Furioso’ and ‘Anecdotes of Monkeys’—Mr. Milman’s ‘Anne Boleyn’—Thomas Hood—Wordsworth’s Works—Letter from Mr. Lockhart—Origin of ‘Constable’s Miscellany’—Renewed intercourse between Murray and Constable—Letter from Capt. Basil Hall about the ‘Miscellany’—Mr. Constable, wishes to obtain Southey’s ‘Life of Nelson’—Origin of the ‘Family Library.’ page 219

CHAPTER XXVIII.
HEAD—DISRAELI—LOCKHART—WASHINGTON IRVING—SCOTT, DOWN TO HIS DEATH.

South American speculation—Captain Head, R.E.—His rapid rides across the Pampas—His return home and publication of his work
viii CONTENTS
—Results of his mission—Mr. Disraeli and Mr. Powles—Letter from Mr. B. Disraeli—Irving’s ‘Life of Columbus’—His agent, Col. Aspinwall—Letter of warning from Mr. Sharon Turner—Southey’s opinion—‘The Conquest of Granada’—Lockhart’s and Croker’s opinions—The financial result of their publication—Correspondence between Irving and Murray—‘Tales of the Alhambra’—Murray’s subsequent law suit with Bohn about the copyrights—Review of Hallam’s ‘Constitutional History’ in the Quarterly—Mr. Hallam’s remonstrance—Letter from Murray—Letter from Mr. Mitchell—Southey’s discontent—Sir W. Scott and Lockhart—Scott’s articles for the Quarterly—Sir H. Davy’s ‘Salmonia’—Anecdote of Lord Nelson—Mr. C. Lyell’s articles—Captain Head’s articles—The Quarterly and the Government—Catholic Emancipation—The Duke of Wellington—Murray’s offer to Scott for a History of Scotland—Sale of Sir W. Scott’s copyrights—Murray’s offer for ‘Tales of a Grandfather’—Scott’s reply—Scott’s closing years—Prof. Wilson and the ‘Naval History of Britain’—Murray’s resignation of his one-fourth share of ‘Marmion’—Scott’s last contributions to the Quarterly—His last journey and death—Mr. John Murray’s account of the Theatrical Fund Dinner. page 252

CHAPTER XXIX.
NAPIER’S ‘PENINSULAR WAR’—CROKER’S ‘BOSWELL’—‘THE FAMILY LIBRARY’—THE LADIES OF LLANGOLLEN, ETC.

Napier’s ‘History of the Peninsular War’—Origin of the work.—Col. Napier’s correspondence with Murray—Publication of Vol. I.—Controversy aroused by it—Murray ceases to publish the work—His letter to the Morning Chronicle—The Duke of Wellington’s Despatches—Croker’s edition of ‘Boswell’s Johnson’—Correspondence with Croker, Lockhart, &c.—Publication of the book—Its value—Letter from Mrs. Shelley—Captain Franklin’s Second Expedition—Mr. Crofton Croker—Mr. Henry Taylor’s ‘Isaac Comnenus’—‘Philip van Artevelde’—Mrs. Callcott—Voyage of the Blonde—Dr. Paris’s ‘Philosophy in Sport’—Letter from Croker about Horace Walpole’s Letters—‘The Family Library’ and the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge—The progress of ‘The Family Library’—Letter from Mr. Sharon Turner—Milman’s ‘History of the Jews’—Controversy aroused by it—Letter from Mr. Sharon Turner—Letters from Mr. Milman—Opinion of the Jews—Head’s ‘Life of Bruce’—Barrow’s ‘Mutiny of the Bounty’—The Ladies of Llangollen. page 281

CONTENTS ix
CHAPTER XXX.
MOORE’S ‘LIFE OF BYRON.’

Murray purchases the remainder of Byron’s Poems—Leigh Hunt’s ‘Recollections’—Moore selected as the biographer of Byron—Collection of Letters and Papers—Lord Byron’s MSS.—Mrs. Shelley and her works—Fletcher—Agreement between Murray and Moore—‘Little May-Fly’—Death of Moore’s child—Kennedy’s ‘Conversations’—The Catholic Emancipation Act—Murray’s Portrait Gallery—Publication of the first Volume of Byron’s ‘Life’—Mrs. Shelley’s letter—Publication in America—Publication of the second volume.—Letters from Mrs. Somerville, Col. D’Aguilar, Croker, Gally Knight, Milman—Capt. Medwin’s Conversations—Pecuniary results of Lord Byron’s ‘Life’—Reviews of Moore’s works in the Quarterly—Moore on Editors—Complete Edition of ‘Byron’s Works’—Mrs. Shelley and Mr. Godwin—Thorwaldsen’s statue of Lord Byron—Refused at Westminster Abbey, but erected in Trinity College Library, Cambridge. page 305

CHAPTER XXXI.
BENJAMIN DISRAELI—THOMAS CARLYLE—SIR FRANCIS HEAD.

Mr. Benjamin Disraeli—Journeys abroad—‘Vivian Grey’—Requests interview with Murray—Negociations about the ‘Psychological Romance’—It is published under the title of ‘Contarini Fleming’—Mr. Disraeli’s ‘Gallomania’—Correspondence with Murray—Letters from Baron de Haber—Thomas Carlyle and ’Sartor Resartus’—Publication offered and accepted—Finally declined—‘Sartor Resartus’ published—Captain Head’s Visit to Ireland—Bubbles from the Brunnen of Nassau—Assistant Commissioner of Poor Laws—Murray’s visit to Nassau—Meeting of the German Associations of Naturalists at Bonn—Major Head—Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada—Rebellion in Canada—Sir F. B. Head returns to England—Correspondence and Vindication—His articles in the Quarterly. page 332

CHAPTER XXXII.
VARIOUS AUTHORS’ CORRESPONDENCE.

Deterioration of Poetry—Mr. G. P. R. James—Mrs. Austin—Professor John Leslie—State of Politics—Difficulties of the Quarterly—Letters from Lockhart and Croker—From Mr. Philip Pusey, M.P.
x CONTENTS
—Mr. Croker’s retirement from official life—His contributions to the Quarterly—His review of ‘Keith on the Prophecies’—Relations of Mr. Croker with Mr. Lockhart—Death of Mrs. Lockhart—Mrs. Trollope—Anthony Trollope—John Douglas Cook—Crabbe’s Life and Posthumous Works—Letters from Dr. Paris and Samuel Warren—Southey elected as M.P.—His contributions to the Quarterly—His remuneration—His discontent—Extracts from his correspondence—He is offered a Baronetcy—Receives a pension—Mr. Charles Lyell—Mr. Roderick Murchison—Letter from Sir Alexander Burnes. page 374

CHAPTER XXXIII.
LITERARY LADIES—FANNY KEMBLE (MRS. BUTLER)—MRS. SOMERVILLE—MRS. NORTON.

Fanny Kemble’s appearance as an authoress—Her ‘Francis the First’—Opinions of Mr. Milman and of Joanna Baillie—John Kemble’s Works—Fanny Kemble’s marriage—Tour in the United States—Her ‘Journal in America’—Opinions of Lady Dacre, and Sir F. Head—Returns to England—Mrs. Somerville—‘Mechanism of the Heavens’—Murray’s offer—Connection of the ‘Physical Sciences’—‘Physical Geography’—The Honourable Mrs. Norton—Her poems—The Undying One—The Murderous Drama—A Voice from the Factories—Her letters—Opinion of Don Juan—Verses on Mr. Murray—Review of her works in the Quarterly—Captain Ross’ Voyage—Lady Franklin—Scrope Davies and Sir R. Peel about Byron—Cavour—Murray’s Dinners—Theodore Hook and Lord Robertson—T. Moore—Murray’s illnesses—Dr. Robinson. page 396

CHAPTER XXXIV.
SCROPE—HALLAM—MR. GLADSTONE—FOWELL BUXTON—LORD MAHON—SIR R. PEEL—CARLYLE, ETC.

Murray disposes of his novels and romances—Over-payments for works—Barrow’s Life of Howe and Anson—Croker’s return of excess-payment—Scrope’s ‘Deerstalking’—Allan Cunningham—Hallam—Milman—Mr. Gladstone’s ‘Church and State’ and ‘Church Principles’—T. F. Buxton’s ‘Slave Trade’—Lord Mahon—Letter from Mrs. Longman—Fellow’s ‘Asia Minor’—Captain Harris on ‘South Africa’—Kinnear’s ‘Petra’—Miss Rigby’s ‘Letters from the Baltic’—Lord Dudley’s Posthumous works—Letter to the Bishop of Llandaff—Elphinstone’s ‘History of India’—Havelock’s ‘Afghanistan’—Mrs. Jameson’s ‘Picture Galleries’
CONTENTS xi
—Sir Robert Peel—Suggestion of a Guide round London—Printers’ errors—The Quarterly Review—Lockhart’s contributors—Ticknor’s interview—Lockhart’s ‘Spanish Ballads’—Lord Ashley—Thomas Carlyle’s proposed article—Lord Brougham—Lockhart and Sir J. Barrow—Letter from Mr. C. J. Latrobe. page 428

CHAPTER XXXV.
MURRAY’S ‘HANDBOOKS.’

Origin of the Handbooks—Mrs. Starke’s Guides—Mr. John Murray’s account of his early travels when writing the Handbooks—Mr. John Murray’s letters—Venice—Padre Pasquale Aucher—Salzburg—The cholera in Austria—Munich—Discomforts of travelling—Spa—A curious cave—Angers—Fontcvrault—Chinon—Plessis les Tours—Spain after the Carlist War—Irun—A desolated country—St. Sebastian—Barreges—Cirque de Gavarnie—Ascent to the Breche de Roland—Development of the Series. page 459

CHAPTER XXXVI.
GEORGE BORROW—RICHARD FORD—HORACE TWISS—JOHN STERLING—MR. GLADSTONE—DEATH OF SOUTHEY, ETC.

George Borrow—Gypsies and Bible in Spain—Richard Ford—Letters from Borrow—New works published—Twiss’s ‘Life of Eldon’—Colquhoun’s ‘Moor and the Loch’—Reconciliation of Mr. Colquhoun and Blackwood—Allan Cunningham’s ‘Memoirs of Wilkie’—Letter from Lockhart—John Sterling—John Stuart Mill’s ‘Logic’—Works refused—Mr. Lockhart’s article on Copyright—Letters from Thomas Mitchell—Mr. Gladstone—Southey’s illness and death—Lockhart’s article on Theodore Hook—Lieut. Eyre’s work on Afghanistan—Letter from Mr. Gladstone—Lady Sale’s ‘Journal’—Mr. Murray’s illness and death. page 484

CHAPTER XXXVII.
JOHN MURRAY AS A PUBLISHER. page 508


ILLUSTRATIONS.
Portrait of John Murray II.   Frontispiece
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