Lady Morgan’s Memoirs
        Lady Morgan to Lady Olivia Clarke, 4 February 1820
        
        
          
        
        
          
        
       
      
      
      
      
     
     
    
    Rome, 
February 4th, 1820. 
     Dear Love, 
    
     Your letters have given us great uneasiness about our
                                    house; but I have no room for any feeling except joy and gratitude that you are
                                    well out of your troubles, and that the young knight promises to do honour to
                                    his people. 
    
     Now for Rome, and our mode of existence. Immediately
                                    after breakfast we start on our tours to ruins, churches, galleries,
                                    collections, &c., &c., and return late; dine, on an average, three
                                    times a week at English dinner parties; we are scarcely at home in the
                                    evenings, and never in the mornings. The Duchess of
                                        Devonshire is unceasing in her attentions to me; not only is her
                                    house open to us, but she calls and takes ![]()
![]() me out to show
                                    me what is best to be seen. As Cardinal
                                        Gonsalvi does not receive ladies, she arranged that I was to be
                                    introduced to him in the Pope’s chapel; as he was coming out in the
                                    procession of cardinals, he stepped aside, and we were presented. He insisted
                                    upon calling on me, and took our address. Cardinal
                                        Fesche (Bonaparte’s
                                    uncle) is quite my beau; he called on us the other day, and wanted me to drive
                                    out with him, but Morgan looked at his
                                    scarlet hat and stockings, and would not let me go. We have been to his palace,
                                    and he has shown us his fine collection (one of the finest in Rome). Lord William Russell, Mr. Adair, the Charlemonts,
                                    &c., are coming to us this evening. Madame
                                        Mère (Napoleon’s mother) sent to
                                    say she would be glad to see me; we were received quite in an imperial style. I
                                    never saw so fine an old lady,—still quite handsome. She was dressed in a
                                    rich crimson velvet, trimmed with sable, with a point lace ruff and head-dress.
                                    The pictures of her sons hung round the room, all in royal robes, and her
                                    daughter and grandchildren, and at the head of them all, old Mr. Bonaparte!
                                    Every time she mentioned Napoleon, the tears came in her
                                    eyes. She took me into her bedroom to show me the miniatures of her three
                                    children. She is full of sense, feeling, and spirit, and not the least what I
                                    expected—vulgar. We dined at the Princess
                                        Borghese’s,—Louis
                                        Bonaparte, the ex-king of Holland’s son, dined
                                    there,—a fine boy. Lord William Russell, and some
                                    Roman ladies in the evening. She invited us all to see her jewels; we passed
                                    through eight rooms en suite to get
 me out to show
                                    me what is best to be seen. As Cardinal
                                        Gonsalvi does not receive ladies, she arranged that I was to be
                                    introduced to him in the Pope’s chapel; as he was coming out in the
                                    procession of cardinals, he stepped aside, and we were presented. He insisted
                                    upon calling on me, and took our address. Cardinal
                                        Fesche (Bonaparte’s
                                    uncle) is quite my beau; he called on us the other day, and wanted me to drive
                                    out with him, but Morgan looked at his
                                    scarlet hat and stockings, and would not let me go. We have been to his palace,
                                    and he has shown us his fine collection (one of the finest in Rome). Lord William Russell, Mr. Adair, the Charlemonts,
                                    &c., are coming to us this evening. Madame
                                        Mère (Napoleon’s mother) sent to
                                    say she would be glad to see me; we were received quite in an imperial style. I
                                    never saw so fine an old lady,—still quite handsome. She was dressed in a
                                    rich crimson velvet, trimmed with sable, with a point lace ruff and head-dress.
                                    The pictures of her sons hung round the room, all in royal robes, and her
                                    daughter and grandchildren, and at the head of them all, old Mr. Bonaparte!
                                    Every time she mentioned Napoleon, the tears came in her
                                    eyes. She took me into her bedroom to show me the miniatures of her three
                                    children. She is full of sense, feeling, and spirit, and not the least what I
                                    expected—vulgar. We dined at the Princess
                                        Borghese’s,—Louis
                                        Bonaparte, the ex-king of Holland’s son, dined
                                    there,—a fine boy. Lord William Russell, and some
                                    Roman ladies in the evening. She invited us all to see her jewels; we passed
                                    through eight rooms en suite to get ![]()
| 130 | LADY MORGAN'S MEMOIR. |  | 
![]() to her bedroom. The
                                    bed was white and gold, the quilt point lace, and the sheets French cambric,
                                    embroidered. The jewels were magnificent.
 to her bedroom. The
                                    bed was white and gold, the quilt point lace, and the sheets French cambric,
                                    embroidered. The jewels were magnificent. 
    
     Nothing can be kinder than the
                                        Charlemont family. We were at three soirées all in one night. With great difficulty I at last got at
                                        Miss Curran, for she leads the life
                                    of a hermit. She is full of talent and intellect, pleasant, interesting, and
                                    original; and she paints like an artist. 
     God bless you. 
    S. M.
    
    Sir Robert Adair  (1763-1855)  
                  English diplomat; he was Whig MP for Appleby (1799-1802) and Camelford (1802-12), a
                        friend and disciple of Charles James Fox, and ambassador to Constantinople, 1809-10. He was
                        ridiculed by Canning and Ellis in 
The Rovers.
               
 
    Carlo Maria Bonaparte  (1750-1785)  
                  The father of the emperor Napoleon; he was an assistant to Pasquale Paoli and Corsican
                        representative to the court of Louis XVI.
               
 
    Caroline Bonaparte, queen of Naples  (1746-1839)  
                  The younger sister of Napoleon who in 1800 married Joachim Murat, and was afterwards
                        queen of Naples (1808-14); after his execution she fled to Austria.
               
 
    
    Napoleon Louis Bonaparte  (1804-1831)  
                  The son of Louis Napoleon, King of Holland, and Hortense de Beauharnais; he died fighting
                        for Italian independence.
               
 
    
    
    
    
    Cardinal Ercole Consalvi  (1757-1824)  
                  He was Cardinal Secretary of State (1801-23) under Pius VII and represented the Vatican
                        at the Congress of Vienna.
               
 
    Amelia Curran  (1775-1847)  
                  The eldest child of John Philpot Curran; she was a friend of Godwin and the Shelleys who
                        lived in Italy where she painted portraits.
               
 
    Cardinal Joseph Fesch  (1763-1839)  
                  Born in Corsica, he was Archbishop of Lyons (1802) and in 1803 he was appointed by
                        Napoleon ambassador to Rome.
               
 
    Sir Thomas Charles Morgan  (1780-1843)  
                  English physician and philosophical essayist who married the novelist Sydney Owenson in
                        1812; he was the author of 
Sketches of the Philosophy of Morals
                        (1822). He corresponded with Cyrus Redding.
               
 
    Emperor Napoleon I  (1769-1821)  
                  Military leader, First Consul (1799), and Emperor of the French (1804), after his
                        abdication he was exiled to Elba (1814); after his defeat at Waterloo he was exiled to St.
                        Helena (1815).
               
 
    John Russell, first earl Russell  (1792-1878)  
                  English statesman, son of John Russell sixth duke of Bedford (1766-1839); he was author
                        of 
Essay on the English Constitution (1821) and 
Memoirs of the Affairs of Europe (1824) and was Prime Minister (1865-66).