The “Pope” of Holland House
John Whishaw to Thomas Smith, 21 December 1813
Lincoln’s Inn, Dec. 21,
1813.
You will be glad to see from what passed in Parliament yesterday
that the Allies are certainly negotiating, and that there is some chance of a
peace. This, however, depends entirely upon Buonaparte’s necessities; for he will never consent to make
peace in his present situation unless he is compelled to it.
But his present difficulties both of raising men and money, are very great, and he
has not had the slightest success in any quarter to counterbalance his many
1 “On the 4th of July the guide
Isaaco made a narrow escape from a crocodile in
passing a river called the Wonda, one of the feeders of the Senegal.
Isaaco was engaged in driving some of the asses
through the stream, when the crocodile rose close to him, and seizing him
by the left thigh pulled him under water. With wonderful presence of mind
he thrust his finger into the monster’s eye, on which it quitted its
hold, and Isaaco made for the bank, crying for a
knife; but the crocodile followed, and again seized him by the other thigh,
when Isaaco had recourse to the same expedient, and
thrusting his fingers into both eyes with such violence that the creature
was compelled a second time to let go its hold; after which it flounced
about for a moment in stupid blindness, and then went down to the
river” (“Life of
Mungo Park”). |
44 |
![]() ![]() |
Sir James Mackintosh |
reverses. Antwerp is said to be so
ill provided that it must fall, and Bayonne will be immediately besieged by
Lord Wellington. Mackintosh’s speech last night, though it
showed great power, disappointed the public expectation. He was too abstract and
diffuse, too much of a lecturer, and had not a sufficient
appearance of earnestness and sincerity. Whether he is to be a great Parliamentary
speaker was not decided by the appearance of last night, but
it is certainly somewhat doubtful.1
You need be in no great haste to see Madame de Staël’s book2; which,
however, is worth looking into when you have an opportunity. It is occasionally
ingenious, and sometimes eloquent; but it is very deficient in facts and contains
no real information. In truth, she is an advocate for the most commonplace and
vulgar opinions, and this is one of the causes of her popularity. It would be no
great exaggeration to say that she maintains whatever is exaggerated in taste,
absurd in metaphysics, and false and pernicious in morality. Would you believe that
Madame de Staël was at first a little disappointed by the
Edinburgh
Review, and thought the praise rather
cold? She took time, however, to consider, and is now, I believe, well
satisfied, or at least professes to be so. She was very angry with the former review on her essay on Suicide,
and complained that her critic (Mackintosh)
had not read the book.
Sir James Mackintosh (1765-1832)
Scottish philosopher and man of letters who defended the French Revolution in
Vindiciae Gallicae (1791); he was Recorder of Bombay (1803-1812) and
MP for Knaresborough (1819-32).
Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821)
Military leader, First Consul (1799), and Emperor of the French (1804), after his
abdication he was exiled to Elba (1814); after his defeat at Waterloo he was exiled to St.
Helena (1815).
Germaine de Staël (1766-1817)
French woman of letters; author of the novel
Corinne, ou L'Italie
(1807) and
De l'Allemagne (1811); banned from Paris by Napoleon, she
spent her later years living in Germany, Britain, and Switzerland.